02164 a2200541 4500001001100000005001700011008003900028020001800067037003600085040000700121041000800128072001500136072001600151072001300167072001600180072001500196072001500211072001500226072001400241072001400255072001500269072001600284072001600300072001600316072001300332072001300345072001100358072001400369072001300383072001400396072001300410072001200423072001200435072001300447072001600460072001600476072001600492072002100508072002100529072002000550100002000570245008700590250000600677260003200683300001000715520088200725999001501607113835289620250317100405.0250312042020GB eng  a9781138352896 bTaylor & FranciscGBP 33.99fBB a01 aeng7 aCFB2thema7 aJBCC2thema7 aD2thema7 aNHTQ2thema7 aGTM2thema7 aNHH2thema7 aCFF2thema7 aCB2thema7 aCJ2thema7 aJHM2thema7 a1HFM2bisac7 a1FKA2bisac7 a2BMH2bisac7 aCFB2bic7 aJFC2bic7 aD2bic7 aHBTQ2bic7 aGTB2bic7 aHBJH2bic7 aCFF2bic7 aCB2bic7 aCJ2bic7 aJHM2bic7 a1HFM2bisac7 a1FKA2bisac7 a2BMH2bisac7 aLAN0000002bisac7 aLAN0090002bisac7 a491.45472bisac1 aRajend Mesthrie10aLanguage in IndenturebA Sociolinguistic History of Bhojpuri-Hindi in South Africa a1 aOxfordbRoutledgec20200225 a346 p bOriginally published in 1991. The transplantation of thousands of Indian workers to South Africa under indenture between 1860 and 1911 was a political act with far-reaching consequences for their linguistic traditions. In this book, the history of one of these Indic languages, Bhojpuri, and its adaptations to its new context are traced to the point where a distinct South African Bhojpuri koine (generally known as Hindi) came into being. The roots and subsequent evolution of this language variety, as well as the events contributing to its demise, form the basis of this study. Current patterns of usage by different generations are documented in the form of traditional folk tales, proverbs, riddles and songs, alongside personal interviews. This study offers a partial history of Bhojpuri speakers, who have been otherwise largely silent in the history of colonial Natal. c1700d1700