000 02209 a2200325 4500
001 1138206075
005 20250317100406.0
008 250312042016GB 14 eng
020 _a9781138206076
037 _bTaylor & Francis
_cGBP 54.99
_fBB
040 _a01
041 _aeng
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072 7 _aJP
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072 7 _aHBJD
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072 7 _aJP
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072 7 _a947.58084
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100 1 _aStephen F. Jones
245 1 0 _aMaking of Modern Georgia, 1918-2012
_bThe First Georgian Republic and its Successors
250 _a1
260 _aOxford
_bRoutledge
_c20160826
300 _a364 p
520 _bWhen most of Eastern Europe was struggling with dictatorships of one kind or another, the Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918-1921) established a constitution, a parliamentary system with national elections, an active opposition, and a free press. Like the Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918, its successors emerged after 1991 from a bankrupt empire, and faced, yet again, the task of establishing a new economic, political and social system from scratch. In both 1918 and 1991, Georgia was confronted with a hostile Russia and followed a pro-Western and pro-democratic course. The top regional experts in this book explore the domestic and external parallels between the Georgian post-colonial governments of the early twentieth and twenty-first centuries. How did the inexperienced Georgian leaders in both eras deal with the challenge of secessionism, what were their state building strategies, and what did democracy mean to them? What did their electoral systems look like, why were their economic strategies so different, and how did they negotiate with the international community neighbouring threats. These are the central challenges of transitional governments around the world today. Georgia’s experience over one hundred years suggests that both history and contemporary political analysis offer the best (and most interesting) explanation of the often ambivalent outcomes.
999 _c1828
_d1828